CLAT exam law ki padhai mein admission ke liye hota hai. CLAT ka full form hai Common Law Admission Test, aur yeh ek national level entrance exam hai jo Consortium of National Law Universities har saal karwata hai. Is exam ke through aap India ke 24 top National Law Universities (NLUs) aur kai dusre law colleges mein five year integrated LLB (jaise BA LLB) aur LLM mein admission le sakte hain. Simple shabdon mein, agar aapko lawyer, judge, legal advisor ya law graduate banna hai, toh CLAT woh pehla darwaza hai jise paar karna hota hai. Is guide mein CLAT Coaching Delhi ki team aapko Hindi aur English dono mein samjhaygi ki CLAT exam kis liye hota hai, kaun de sakta hai, pattern kya hai, aur iske baad kya bante hain.
Har saal hazaaron students Google par search karte hain ki clat exam kis liye hota hai, clat kya hota hai ya what is clat exam for. Confusion isliye hoti hai kyunki alag alag websites alag alag jawab deti hain, aur zyadatar sirf English mein. Is page ka maksad simple hai: ek hi jagah par, saaf bhasha mein, poora jawab dena, taaki aapko iske baad koi aur search na karni pade. Chaliye shuru karte hain basic s
CLAT exam kis liye hota hai? Ek line ka jawab
CLAT exam India ke National Law Universities aur kai private aur state law colleges mein law courses mein admission ke liye liya jaata hai. Yeh ek centralised entrance test hai, matlab ek hi exam se aap ek saath kai law universities ke liye eligible ho jaate hain. Pehle har university apna alag entrance exam leti thi, jisse students ko dus dus form bharne padte the. CLAT ne us jhanjhat ko khatam kar diya: ab ek test dijiye, ek rank paiye, aur us rank se apni pasand ki NLU chuniye.
Toh jab koi poochta hai clat exam is for what purpose, toh teen seedhe maksad hain:
Admission: Law ke undergraduate aur postgraduate programmes mein daakhila.
Ek jaisa paimana: Sabhi students ko ek hi standard par parkha jaata hai, jisse selection fair rehta hai.
Legal aptitude ki jaanch: CLAT yeh dekhta hai ki aap padh kar samajhne, reasoning karne aur legal situations ko handle karne mein kitne sakshm hain.
Yahi CLAT ka asli purpose hai. Ab isse jude har sawaal ka jawab ek ek karke dete hain.
CLAT ka full form kya hai?
CLAT ka full form hai Common Law Admission Test. English mein likha jaata hai “Common Law Admission Test”, aur Hindi mein ise aam taur par “saamaanya vidhi pravesh pariksha” kaha ja sakta hai, lekin har jagah iska angrezi naam hi istemaal hota hai.
Kuch log ise galti se “LAT exam” ya “law admission test” bhi likh dete hain, lekin sahi aur poora naam Common Law Admission Test hi hai. Yahaan “Common” ka matlab hai ki yeh ek saanjha, ek jaisa test hai jo kai universities ke liye ek saath kaam karta hai. Isi liye ise Common Law Admission Test kaha jaata hai, naa ki kisi ek college ka apna test.
Agar aap English mein padhna chahte hain: CLAT stands for Common Law Admission Test, a single national entrance test used by law universities across India in common, instead of each one running its own separate exam.
CLAT exam kya hota hai? Thoda detail mein
CLAT ek objective type entrance exam hai jo pen and paper mode mein hota hai, matlab aap OMR sheet par answers mark karte hain, computer par nahi. Ismein multiple choice sawaal aate hain, jinka jawab aapko diye gaye options mein se chunna hota hai.
Is exam ki do bhasha wali reality yeh hai: CLAT ka question paper English mein hota hai. Iska matlab yeh nahi ki Hindi medium ke students ise nahi de sakte. Aap apni taiyari, notes aur coaching Hindi ya Hinglish mein kar sakte hain, lekin reading aur comprehension ki practice English mein karni zaroori hai, kyunki paper English mein aata hai.
CLAT do tarah ka hota hai:
CLAT UG: Class 12 ke baad, five year integrated LLB (jaise BA LLB Hons, BBA LLB, BCom LLB) mein admission ke liye. Zyadatar students yahi exam dete hain.
CLAT PG: LLB ke baad, LLM (master of laws) mein admission ke liye.
Is page mein jyadaatar baat CLAT UG ki ho rahi hai, kyunki aksar log yahi search karte hain jab woh poochte hain ki clat exam kya hota hai.
CLAT exam details ek nazar mein
Yeh table un sabhi logon ke liye hai jo turant poora overview chahte hain. (The same details apply whether you searched in Hindi or English.)
Detail | Jaankari |
Full form | Common Law Admission Test |
Conducting body | Consortium of National Law Universities |
Exam level | National |
Mode | Offline, pen and paper (OMR) |
Duration | 2 ghante (120 minute) |
Questions | 120 multiple choice sawaal (UG) |
Marking | Har sahi jawab par 1 mark |
Negative marking | Har galat jawab par 0.25 mark kata jaata hai |
Kis liye | Law ke UG aur PG courses mein admission |
Exam month | Aam taur par December mein, agle academic session ke liye |
Yeh details CLAT ki poori shakal ek line mein samjha deti hain. Ab isse aage badhte hain aur dekhte hain ki yeh exam karwata kaun hai.
CLAT exam kaun karwata hai?
CLAT exam ko Consortium of National Law Universities karwata hai. Yeh ek sanstha hai jo India ki National Law Universities ne milkar banayi hai, taaki ek hi common entrance test chalaya ja sake. Pehle yeh zimmedari har saal kisi ek NLU ke paas rotational basis par hoti thi, lekin ab Consortium ise sthayi roop se sambhalta hai.
Jab log search karte hain who conducts clat exam ya who conduct clat exam, toh jawab yahi hai: Consortium of National Law Universities, jiska headquarters Bengaluru mein hai. Sabhi official notifications, dates, application form aur result isi Consortium ki website par aate hain, isliye kisi bhi date ya fees ke liye hamesha wahi official source dekhein, kisi coaching blog ki purani figure par bharosa na karein.
CLAT ki shuruaat 2008 mein hui thi, jab NLSIU Bengaluru ne pehla CLAT organise kiya aur saat NLUs ne is mein hissa liya. Aaj yeh number badh kar 24 se zyada NLUs tak pahunch gaya hai, aur kai private aur state law universities bhi CLAT score accept karti hain.
CLAT exam kis course ke liye hota hai?
Yeh sawaal bahut aata hai: clat exam is for kaunse course? Jawab do hisson mein hai.
Undergraduate (CLAT UG) ke through milne wale courses:
BA LLB (Hons)
BBA LLB (Hons)
BCom LLB (Hons)
BSc LLB (Hons)
BSW LLB jaise kuch dusre integrated programmes
Yeh sabhi five year integrated law degrees hain, jo aap Class 12 ke turant baad kar sakte hain. Ismein aap ek saath ek general subject (jaise arts, commerce ya science) aur law, dono padhte hain.
Postgraduate (CLAT PG) ke through milne wala course:
LLM (Master of Laws), jo LLB ke baad kiya jaata hai.
Toh jab koi poochta hai clat exam for law ya clat exam for what, toh yaad rakhein: CLAT sirf law courses ke liye hai, kisi aur field ke liye nahi. Agar aapka sapna legal field mein hai, toh CLAT aapke liye hai.
CLAT exam kaun de sakta hai?
Ab baat karte hain eligibility ki, kyunki clat ka exam kon de sakta hai bhi ek aam sawaal hai. Achhi khabar yeh hai ki ismein barriers kam hain.
CLAT UG ke liye: Aapne Class 12 (ya uske barabar koi exam) paas kiya ho, ya is saal appear kar rahe hon. Minimum marks ki zaroorat hoti hai, aam taur par general category ke liye lagbhag 45 percent aur reserved categories ke liye thodi chhoot. Sahi percentage hamesha official notification mein confirm karein.
CLAT PG ke liye: Aapke paas LLB degree ho, ya aap uske final year mein hon.
Umar ki seema: CLAT dene ke liye koi upper age limit nahi hai. Kisi bhi umar ka student, jo eligibility poori karta ho, exam de sakta hai.
Matlab agar aap Class 12 mein hain ya paas kar chuke hain, toh aap lagbhag pakka CLAT UG de sakte hain. Eligibility aur application ki poori detail ke liye hamara guide how to give the CLAT exam padhein, jismein form, documents aur last date sab kuch step by step diya gaya hai.
CLAT kitni baar de sakte hain?
Ek rahat bhari baat: CLAT dene ki koi attempt limit nahi hai. Aap jitni baar chahein CLAT de sakte hain, jab tak aap eligibility poori karte hain. Kyunki koi upper age limit bhi nahi hai, isliye agar pehli baar mann chaaha rank nahi aaya, toh aap agle saal dobara try kar sakte hain. Bahut se students drop year lekar, behtar taiyari ke saath, apni rank sudhaar lete hain.
CLAT se kya bante hain? Career outcomes
Yeh shayad sabse dilchasp sawaal hai: clat se kya bante hai? CLAT apne aap mein koi job nahi deta, yeh aapko law school ka darwaza khol deta hai. Lekin ek achhi NLU se law degree lene ke baad raaste bahut saare khul jaate hain. Kuch common career paths:
Litigation lawyer (advocate): Court mein practice karne wale vakil.
Corporate lawyer: Companies aur law firms ke liye kaam, jaise contracts, mergers aur compliance.
Judge: Judiciary exams de kar judge banne ka raasta.
Legal advisor: Companies, banks, startups aur government mein salaahkar.
Civil services: Kai law graduates UPSC jaise exams de kar IAS, IPS bante hain.
Academics aur research: Law padhane aur research karne wale professors.
Legal journalism, policy aur LegalTech: Nayi aur badhti hui field, jahan law ki samajh kaam aati hai.
Toh CLAT kis liye hota hai, iska ek bada jawab yeh bhi hai: yeh in sabhi careers ka pehla kadam hai. Ek achhi rank, ek achhi NLU, aur phir aapke saamne legal duniya ke kai darwaze khulte hain.
What is the CLAT exam? The same answer in English
If you searched in English with terms like what is clat, what is clat test, about clat exam or clat exam details, here is the same picture in one place.
CLAT, the Common Law Admission Test, is a national level entrance exam conducted once a year by the Consortium of National Law Universities. It is the single gateway to the 24 participating National Law Universities and many other law schools that accept the score. Students sit a two hour offline paper of 120 multiple choice questions, earn one mark for each correct answer, lose a quarter mark for each wrong one, and receive an All India Rank. That rank, not any fixed pass mark, decides which law university a candidate gets.
In short, CLAT exists to replace dozens of separate university entrance tests with one common, standardised exam, so a law aspirant applies once and competes fairly across every participating NLU. Whether you call it the Common Law Admission Test, the law admission test, or simply “the CLAT exam,” it is the recognised first step into a five year integrated LLB after Class 12, or an LLM after an LLB.
CLAT exam pattern: a quick look
Even on a “what is CLAT” page, most searchers want a glance at the pattern, so here it is. For the full, section by section method, see our dedicated guide on how to clear the CLAT exam.
CLAT UG has five sections, and every one of them is passage based. You read a short passage and answer questions on it, even in the maths section. This is why reading speed and comprehension matter so much in CLAT.
Section | Questions (approx) | Weight |
English Language | 22 to 26 | about 20% |
Current Affairs including General Knowledge | 28 to 32 | about 25% |
Legal Reasoning | 28 to 32 | about 25% |
Logical Reasoning | 22 to 26 | about 20% |
Quantitative Techniques | 10 to 14 | about 10% |
The paper carries 120 marks in total, one mark per question, with 0.25 deducted for every wrong answer. Because of this negative marking, accuracy matters more than attempting all 120 questions blindly. For the complete breakdown of marks, timing and subjects, the pattern and syllabus are covered in depth inside our CLAT preparation guide.
What is CLAT PG?
A quick note for graduates, since what is clat pg is a common follow up. CLAT PG is the postgraduate version of the exam, taken after an LLB for admission to the LLM programme at the NLUs. It is also a 120 question, two hour objective paper, but it is built around core law subjects such as Constitutional Law, Jurisprudence, Contract, Torts and Criminal Law, tested through passages drawn from statutes and judgments. The application process is the same as CLAT UG; what changes is the eligibility and the paper you sit.
Is CLAT a tough exam?
Students often ask is clat tough. The honest answer: CLAT is competitive rather than conceptually hard. The maths is only Class 10 level, and there is no section that needs prior legal knowledge, because every Legal Reasoning question gives you the principle inside the passage. What makes CLAT challenging is the competition and the clock: a large number of bright students chase a limited number of NLU seats, and you have only two hours to read and reason across 120 questions.
That is good news, because it means CLAT rewards method and practice, not raw genius. Thousands of students clear it in their first attempt every year through a steady routine of daily reading, section wise practice, and weekly mock tests. If you want that routine built for you, step by step, our CLAT coaching in Delhi NCR is designed to do exactly that.
Which colleges accept CLAT?
CLAT ka score 24 National Law Universities mein chalta hai, jinmein top naam shaamil hain jaise NLSIU Bengaluru, NALSAR Hyderabad, WBNUJS Kolkata, NLU Jodhpur aur GNLU Gandhinagar. Inke alawa kai private aur state law colleges bhi CLAT score par admission dete hain.
Ek important baat: National Law University Delhi apna alag entrance exam leti hai, jise AILET kehte hain, CLAT nahi. Isliye agar NLU Delhi aapke target mein hai, toh aapko CLAT ke saath AILET bhi dena hoga. Dono exams ki skills kaafi milti julti hain, isliye ek saath taiyari karna samajhdari hai. Iske liye hamari AILET coaching in Delhi NCR CLAT ki taiyari ke saath saath chalti hai.
CLAT in Hindi aur regional bhashayein
Kyunki yeh page un logon ke liye bhi hai jo clat in hindi, clat kya hai in hindi ya clat meaning in telugu search karte hain, ek saaf baat samajh lijiye. CLAT ka matlab har bhasha mein wahi rehta hai: Common Law Admission Test, yaani law colleges mein admission ke liye liya jaane wala common entrance exam. Telugu, Tamil ya kisi bhi bhasha mein iska arth nahi badalta, sirf shabd badalte hain.
Lekin ek cheez saaf honi chahiye: exam ka paper English mein hi aata hai. Isliye chahe aap kisi bhi medium se aate hon, English reading aur comprehension ki practice zaroori hai. Baaki taiyari, concepts aur guidance aap aaram se Hindi ya Hinglish mein le sakte hain, aur hamari mentoring team isi tareeke se students ki madad karti hai.
CLAT kab hota hai?
Chhota lekin zaroori jawab: CLAT aam taur par December mein hota hai, agle academic year ke admission ke liye. Exam us saal ke naam se jaana jaata hai jis saal admission hona hai. Jaise, CLAT 2027 lagbhag December 2026 mein expected hai. Saari latest dates aur official schedule ke liye hamara CLAT 2027 exam date aur notification page dekhein, aur kyunki dates har saal thodi badal sakti hain, exact date hamesha Consortium ki official website par bhi confirm karein. Application aur admit card se jude har step ke liye hamara how to give the CLAT exam guide poori jaankari deta hai.
CLAT exam kis liye hota hai: ek chhoti si summary
Agar is poore page ko ek paragraph mein samete, toh baat yeh hai. CLAT, yaani Common Law Admission Test, law colleges mein admission ke liye hota hai. Ise Consortium of National Law Universities har saal December ke aaspaas karwata hai. Class 12 ke baad aap CLAT UG de kar five year integrated LLB mein, aur LLB ke baad CLAT PG de kar LLM mein admission le sakte hain. Koi age limit ya attempt limit nahi hai. Paper English mein, 120 multiple choice sawaalon ka, do ghante ka hota hai, jismein galat jawab par negative marking lagti hai. Aur sabse badi baat: ek achhi CLAT rank aapko lawyer, judge, corporate legal advisor aur bahut se legal careers ke raaste par la deti hai.
CLAT ki taiyari kaise shuru karein?
Ab jab aap jaante hain ki CLAT exam kis liye hota hai, toh agla sawaal hota hai: shuru kahan se karein? Seedha jawab: pehle exam pattern samjhein, phir roz ek achha newspaper padhna shuru karein, aur har section ko method se cover karein. Jaise hi base ban jaaye, weekly mock test dena shuru karein aur har mock ko dhyaan se analyse karein. Legal Reasoning aur Current Affairs par sabse zyada focus rakhein, kyunki in dono ke marks sabse zyada hote hain.
Yeh poora system, step by step, hamare guide how to clear the CLAT exam mein diya gaya hai. Aur asli practice ke liye, previous year CLAT papers ko exam jaise conditions mein solve karein.
Agar aap chahte hain ki yeh poori taiyari aapke liye sequence ki jaaye, mentor ki jaaye, aur aapke target NLU ke hisaab se maapi jaaye, toh CLAT Coaching Delhi ki team yahi karti hai, classroom aur online dono mein. Hamare centres Hauz Khas, GTB Nagar, Noida, Ghaziabad aur Gurugram mein hain, aur agar aap aa nahi sakte, toh wahi mentoring online CLAT coaching ke through ghar baithe mil jaati hai.
Confuse hain kahan se shuru karein? CLAT Coaching Delhi se ek free counselling session book karein aur hum aapke target NLU ke hisaab se ek personalised study plan bana denge.
Frequently Asked Questions
CLAT exam law colleges mein admission ke liye hota hai. Ise dekar aap India ke 24 National Law Universities aur kai dusre law schools mein five year integrated LLB (CLAT UG se) ya LLM (CLAT PG se) mein admission le sakte hain. Yeh ek centralised entrance test hai, isliye ek exam se aap kai universities ke liye eligible ho jaate hain.