Choosing an optional subject for the UPSC Civil Services Exam can be tough. Many law graduates wonder whether they should take law optional for UPSC. The answer depends on your background, interest, and preparation strategy. If done right, law can be a high-scoring and rewarding subject.
Why Consider Law Optional?
Law offers conceptual clarity. Most law students already study the Indian Constitution, criminal law, and contract law during their degree. This gives them a natural edge. The subject overlaps well with GS Paper II and contributes to essay writing and ethics.
Who Should Choose Law Optional?
If you have a law degree or even strong interest in legal studies, this optional suits you. It requires clarity in understanding statutes and interpreting case laws. Non-law students may also choose it, but they must invest time in grasping legal reasoning and terminology.
Advantages of Law Optional
- Strong overlap with GS II: Indian Polity, Constitution, and Governance
- Structured syllabus: Easy to organize and revise
- Limited need for updates: Core laws don’t change often
- Logical and precise answers: Helps in writing to the point
- Boosts interview performance: Shows analytical skills and policy knowledge
Challenges of Law Optional
- Case law understanding: Requires precise reading of landmark judgments
- Technical language: Not beginner-friendly for non-law students
- Lengthy paper: Needs practice to write within time limits
- Concept application: Factual recall alone won’t help; interpretation matters
Syllabus Overview
Law optional covers two papers:
Paper I
- Constitution and Administrative Law
- International Law
Paper II
- Law of Crimes
- Law of Contracts
- Law of Torts
- Contemporary Legal Developments
The syllabus remains stable, making long-term preparation easier.
Success Stories with Law Optional
Many civil servants like Abhishek Saraf (AIR 8, 2019) and Srushti Deshmukh (AIR 5, 2018) had legal backgrounds. Their law degree helped them secure high optional marks and boost interview performance. Law as an optional has consistently delivered results for serious aspirants.
Conclusion: Make an Informed Choice
Choosing law optional for UPSC works well if you understand legal concepts and enjoy interpretation. The subject rewards consistent reading, logical thinking, and a sharp writing style. If you’re a law graduate or plan to be one, this optional can definitely work in your favor.
